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VideoscopesA videoscope is a - usually flexible - endoscope with an integrated micro-camera.
How does a videoscope exactely work?
Optoelectronically: Similar to a digital camera, the object is projected by an objective lens onto a sensor which produces an electronic image signal. This signal is transferred in the endoscope via a thin cable to an evaluation unit in which the signal is processed and made available as a standard signal (usually TV PAL or TV NTSC).
New on the market is the VIPAQ™ technic. This is a vidoescope with a direct USB digital output to the computer and an additional normal S-Video (Y/C) output. Any electronic control unit is not required. The complete electrocic is inbuilt in the handle. For more information about the VIPAQ™ product, please click here.
Mechanically: Flexible videoscopes are mechanically similar to flexible (optical-fibre) endoscopes. They consist of a movable tip, a flexible shaft and a handle. The tip including an objective lens and a sensor is controlled from the handle by means of Bowden wires in 2 or 4 directions depending on the design. The handle may include other control elements (e.g. remote control for image storage).
Illumination: The illumination of flexible videoscopes is nearly always identical to the one used in flexible optical-fibre endoscopes. Light is transferred from an external light source via glass fibre bundles to the tip, where it emerges.
What are the features of WOLF videoscopes?
When should videoscopes be preferred to (optical-fibre) endoscopes?
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